"The repair or replacement of contaminated water wells is covered by FEMA assistance," said James N. Russo, FEMA's federal coordinating officer. "This can include site work or grading to keep existing wells from being contaminated by standing water, and sometimes bringing the well up to code by extending the casing above grade."
Recovery officials urged residents to have their water system inspected and tested if any of the following conditions exist:
• The well was flooded;
• The well was in close proximity to a flooded area;
• There has been a change in water quality such as the odor or taste.
"Residents can contact their Vermont Health Department district office or town health officer for a free test kit and disinfection instructions," said Vermont Emergency Management director Mike O'Neil.
"Water samples must be submitted to the Health Department Laboratory according to the instructions in the kit and must be clearly marked 'contaminated by flooding.'"
If tests determine the well was contaminated and homeowners are unable to disinfect the well with standard bleach treatment, they should report the results to FEMA and request help with repair or replacement of the well.
Several steps are required to meet eligibility requirements.
• The FEMA inspection must indicate that the well was contaminated as a result of the disaster.
• If the initial inspection does not support the applicant's claim for a particular line item, or the claim is denied, the applicant may request an appeal inspection and may be required to provide itemized receipts.
Renters who have septic system problems that forced them to vacate their homes can apply for FEMA rental assistance which can provide renters with safe, secure, temporary housing until the landlord completes septic system repairs.
For more information about drinking water safety and how to test your well, visit www.healthvermont.gov.
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