Two, the attack did nothing to harm Hamas; if anything it strengthened it. Three, it's true that Hamas fires rockets into Israel and has killed civilians, which I condemn. However, Israel has killed hundreds of times more civilians through its indiscriminate attacks on Gaza, which he fails to mention.

Fourth, and perhaps most important, the root cause of the conflict here is the occupation. If Israel were not still illegally occupying the West Bank, Gaza, and East Jerusalem and oppressing the Palestinian civilians under her occupation, in violation of international law and 45 years of United Nations resolutions, Hamas would not exist (Hamas is a relative newcomer to the conflict, having been secretly encouraged and supported by Israel in the 1980s as a counterweight to their then main enemy, the PLO). Gilad Shalit would not have been taken hostage, and we would not be having this conversation.

Many in Israel recognize this to be the case, and Israeli newspapers contain open debates on the occupation. However, here in the U.S., at least until very recently, we have had a virtual freeze on open discussion regarding Israel.

For anyone interested in these issues who would like to hear other than our opinions, Tony Judt's piece in the June 10, 2010, NY Times, "Israel Without Cliches," is an excellent introduction that cuts through the noise. (By the way, he is Jewish and a supporter of Israel.)

Anne Bordonaro
Waitsfield

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