The rules give exclusive review of energy projects that feed into the existing grid to the Public Service Board. The goals of the rule, according to the Public Service Board, are to "encourage private investment in renewable energy resources, stimulate economic growth of the state and enhance the continued diversification of energy sources used in Vermont."

Rule 248 creates 10 criteria, similar to Act 250 environmental review criteria that may be applied to Public Service Board Review of energy projects. Rule 5.100 also lets the Public Service Board waive a host of the review criteria and waive traditional rules of evidentiary procedure.

Towns that wish to participate in the review process for alternative energy projects have not a handhold by which to participate if their Town Plan does not include a section addressing energy policies, siting criteria, impact mitigation, etc. 

And, while local planning commissions are working on rewriting Town Plans, perhaps legislators should consider the impact of shutting towns out of this very important review process. 

Towns, regional planning commissions, local environmental advocacy groups and neighbors need to be able to participate in the process. There should be a process by which all projects that come before the Public Service Board should have to publish or post a legal warning alerting residents, etc., to the fact that the project has been proposed and is under review by the PSB.

Alternative energy is the way of the future, and a town's ability to control its destiny - including whether or not there are wind farms on its ridges or fields or solar trackers in its fields or micro-hydro dams in its streams - is local control which is the Vermont way.

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